Stiles–Crawford effect

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Stiles–Crawford effect

Quality:

Stiles–Crawford effect - property of the human eye that refers to the directional sensitivity of the cone photoreceptors. Article “Stiles–Crawford effect” in English Wikipedia has 31.7 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 27 references and 5 sections.

This article has the best quality in Ukrainian Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article “Stiles–Crawford effect”, its content was written by 28 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 50 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 7 times in English Wikipedia and cited 14 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #23993 in August 2018
  • Global: #102042 in August 2018

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #773718 in November 2008
  • Global: #1177033 in November 2008

There are 4 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Ukrainian (uk)
Ефект Стайлса — Кроуфорда
37.3355
2English (en)
Stiles–Crawford effect
31.7224
3French (fr)
Effet de Stiles–Crawford
18.2982
4German (de)
Stiles-Crawford-Effekt
15.1197
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Stiles–Crawford effect" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Stiles–Crawford effect
97 862
2German (de)
Stiles-Crawford-Effekt
11 021
3French (fr)
Effet de Stiles–Crawford
9 346
4Ukrainian (uk)
Ефект Стайлса — Кроуфорда
785
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Stiles–Crawford effect" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Stiles–Crawford effect
633
2German (de)
Stiles-Crawford-Effekt
32
3French (fr)
Effet de Stiles–Crawford
25
4Ukrainian (uk)
Ефект Стайлса — Кроуфорда
16
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Stiles–Crawford effect" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Stiles–Crawford effect
28
2French (fr)
Effet de Stiles–Crawford
9
3German (de)
Stiles-Crawford-Effekt
8
4Ukrainian (uk)
Ефект Стайлса — Кроуфорда
5
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Stiles–Crawford effect" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1German (de)
Stiles-Crawford-Effekt
0
2English (en)
Stiles–Crawford effect
0
3French (fr)
Effet de Stiles–Crawford
0
4Ukrainian (uk)
Ефект Стайлса — Кроуфорда
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Stiles–Crawford effect" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Stiles–Crawford effect
7
2Ukrainian (uk)
Ефект Стайлса — Кроуфорда
3
3German (de)
Stiles-Crawford-Effekt
2
4French (fr)
Effet de Stiles–Crawford
2
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
deGerman
Stiles-Crawford-Effekt
enEnglish
Stiles–Crawford effect
frFrench
Effet de Stiles–Crawford
ukUkrainian
Ефект Стайлса — Кроуфорда

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#773718
11.2008
Global:
#1177033
11.2008

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#23993
08.2018
Global:
#102042
08.2018

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 16 March 2026

On 16 March 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 98th Academy Awards, Michael B. Jordan, Sinners, Jessie Buckley, Paul Thomas Anderson, Sean Penn, One Battle After Another, Amy Madigan, Hamnet, Timothée Chalamet.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: 98th Academy Awards, Michael B. Jordan, Paul Thomas Anderson, Jessie Buckley, Sinners (2025 film), Amy Madigan, Autumn Durald Arkapaw, Maya Rudolph, Sean Penn, Academy Awards.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information